Arrow Point: Types, Weights & How to Choose

An arrow point, also known as an arrowhead, is the metal or other material attached to the front end of an arrow shaft. It is the part that makes contact with the target and is designed to penetrate it, helping the arrow stick. Arrow points come in different shapes, sizes, and materials depending on their intended use.

Types of Arrow Points

Broadheads

Broadheads are designed for hunting. Made from steel or similar metals, they feature a sharp tip engineered to penetrate flesh and deliver a lethal wound. There are two categories: fixed-blade broadheads, whose blades remain stationary, and mechanical broadheads, whose blades deploy on impact. See our full guide to broadhead types, designs, and hunting use for a deeper breakdown.

Field Points

Field points, sometimes called target points, are the standard arrowhead type for target shooting. Typically made from steel, they have a tapered or rounded tip that punches a clean hole without tearing the target face. They come in a range of sizes and weights to suit different bows and accuracy requirements.

Bullet Points

Bullet points have a smooth, rounded profile like a rifle bullet and are used for target practice. They pull easily from foam and bag targets.

Judo Points

Judo points are a small game arrowhead featuring spring wires that extend from the sides of the point. These wires catch on grass and undergrowth, preventing the arrow from burying itself and getting lost. Read more in our dedicated page on judo points in archery.

Factors to Consider When Choosing an Arrow Point

Weight

Point weight directly affects arrow flight. Heavier points slow the arrow but increase kinetic energy and penetration. Lighter points fly faster but sacrifice penetration power. Most arrow spine charts assume a 100-grain point — switching to a heavier tip weakens effective spine stiffness, so a stiffer shaft may be needed. This relationship is explored further in our guide to arrow spine selection and spine charts.

Material

Steel and other metals suit broadheads because they handle penetration forces. Field and bullet points are usually steel as well, sold in standard weights so practice arrows can match hunting arrows.

Shape and Design

Shape affects both flight and function. Some arrow tip types are designed with a higher front center of gravity to improve straight flight. Others use a more aerodynamic profile to reduce drag. Point diameter should also transition smoothly to the shaft — you should be able to run a finger down the shaft and feel no abrupt step at the tip. For a broader look at how a point fits into the full setup, see our overview of arrow parts, anatomy, and how arrows work.