Mongolian Draw

The Mongolian draw is a technique used in archery to draw the bowstring back to its full extension. This technique is unique in that it involves using the thumb to draw the string instead of the index finger, which is more commonly used in other archery styles. This style of drawing the bow is known as the thumb release or Mongolian release.

The Mongolian draw is particularly useful for hunters and horseback archers because it allows for a quicker and more accurate shot while on the move. This is because the thumb release is faster than the index finger release, and it allows for a more consistent release, which leads to greater accuracy.

How to Perform the Mongolian Draw

To perform the Mongolian draw, the archer follows these steps:

  • Hold the bow in the non-dominant hand: The bow should be held vertically with the grip resting in the palm of the hand.
  • Hold the bowstring with the other hand: The bowstring should be placed between the base of the thumb and the first joint of the index finger. The other fingers are then curled into the palm of the hand.
  • Use the thumb to draw the string back: The archer uses the thumb to draw the string back to the full extension of the bow. The thumb should be placed on the string above the arrow. The thumb should be bent at the first joint, and the second joint should be straight.
  • Anchor the string: Once the string is fully drawn, the archer should anchor the string to the side of the face. The anchor point can be the corner of the mouth, the chin, or the cheekbone. The anchor point should be consistent to ensure accuracy.
  • Release the string: To release the string, the archer should relax the fingers and let the string slip out of the hand. The release should be smooth and controlled.

It is important to note that the Mongolian draw is a technique that requires practice and dedication to master. It may feel awkward at first, but with practice, it will become more comfortable and natural.

Advantages of the Mongolian Draw

The Mongolian draw offers several advantages over other styles of archery. These advantages include:

Faster And More Accurate Shots:

The thumb release allows the archer to draw the bowstring back faster, which is particularly useful when hunting or shooting from horseback. The Mongolian draw also offers a more consistent release, which leads to greater accuracy.

Reduced Chance Of Injury: 

The Mongolian draw reduces the chance of the archer developing injuries such as "archer's thumb," which can occur when using the index finger to draw the bowstring. This is because the thumb is stronger than the index finger, which reduces the chance of the finger being injured during the draw.

Better Control: 

The thumb release allows for better control of the bowstring during the draw and release, resulting in a more consistent shot. This is because the thumb is more versatile than the index finger and allows for greater flexibility and control during the draw.