The belly of a bow refers to the side of the bow that faces the archer when the bow is held in shooting position. It is the side of the bow that is visible to the archer and is typically the side used to judge the bow's draw weight and overall shape.
In traditional archery, the belly of the bow is the side where the bowstring makes contact with the bow when it is drawn. The design and construction of the belly can greatly impact the bow's performance, including the bow's ability to store and release energy, the speed of the arrow, and the accuracy of the shot.
The design of the belly plays a key role in the bow's ability to store and release energy efficiently. A well-designed belly will be able to store a large amount of energy when the bow is drawn and then release that energy quickly and smoothly when the arrow is released. This can result in faster arrow speeds and improved accuracy.
The shape and construction of the belly can also impact the speed of the arrow. A bow with a flat belly, for example, may be more efficient in storing and releasing energy, leading to faster arrow speeds. However, this type of design can also lead to a less forgiving shot, as any deviations from the correct form can result in a less accurate shot.
The belly can impact the accuracy of the shot in a number of ways. A well-designed belly will ensure that the bowstring and arrow are in the correct position and alignment when the shot is taken, leading to improved accuracy. Additionally, the materials used for the belly can affect the bow's balance and stability, which can also impact accuracy.