
A carriage bow is a bow mounted on a stand or carriage that supports and stabilizes the shot. The bow is attached in a way that allows it to be aimed and released like a traditional bow, while the carriage bears its weight. This setup is used primarily for target shooting and by archers who have difficulty holding a bow due to physical limitations.
The carriage bow serves two main groups of archers: those pursuing recreational or therapeutic shooting, and those whose physical condition makes holding a traditional bow difficult or painful.
Conditions such as arthritis, injury, or reduced upper-body strength can make holding a bow steady painful or impossible. A bow mounted on a stand reduces the physical effort required and allows archers to keep participating in the sport. For more on preparing your body for active archery sessions, see our guide on preparing for a successful hunting trip as an archer.
For target shooters, the carriage bow provides a stable platform that can be adjusted to the appropriate height. With the bow's weight supported, archers can concentrate fully on aim and release, improving consistency and scores.
Carriage bows are not standard equipment in traditional archery competitions. Organizations such as World Archery and the National Field Archery Association do not permit them in mainstream competitive events. They are typically reserved for recreational or therapeutic use. Adaptive bow-support devices in para archery are governed by a separate classification system, which requires that any assistive equipment conform to rules preventing unfair advantage.
Overall, the carriage bow is a practical tool for improving shot stability or extending access to archery for those who need physical support. It is not a competitive replacement for a traditional bow, but it fills an important role in adaptive and recreational archery.
At a glance
The four main bow types
Most archery bows fall into one of these four families. Click any to read its full definition.
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